OzCoin.
An Australian Bitcoin mining pool, opened in June 2011, that lost 923 bitcoin to a hacker in 2013 and found its last block in September 2014.
About OzCoin
OzCoin was a Bitcoin mining poolMining poolA group of miners who share the work of finding blocks and split the rewards, so each gets paid steadily instead of rarely. from Australia, run by the company Ozcoin Pooled Mining Pty Ltd and its founder, known on the Bitcoin forum as Graet. It opened on 7 June 2011, saying it wanted to encourage the use of bitcoin in Australia, and later ran mining servers in Australia, the United States, Europe and China. In 2012 it found about one block in twenty, and in its busiest weeks, in 2012 and early 2013, more than one in ten.
OzCoin first split each block’s reward among its miners by the work each had done towards it. From 29 December 2011 it used the Double Geometric Method, which pays a steadier amount for each piece of work and means miners gain nothing by hopping between pools. Until 2013 it also offered pay per share, a set amount for each piece of work. Each OzCoin block’s first transaction paid the whole reward to one pool address, and the pool paid its miners from there. These were payments to the pool’s miners, separate from the transactions confirmed inside the block.
In April 2013 an attacker broke into OzCoin’s servers, defaced its website and took 923 bitcoin from its wallet. Some of the coins passed through StrongCoin, an online wallet, which seized them and gave more than half of the total back to OzCoin, Bitcoin Magazine reported. By Graet’s count 568.94 bitcoin came back and 354.06 were never recovered. On 23 April he wrote that the balances owed to miners had been restored and payouts were starting again.
OzCoin’s share of mining fell from about a tenth in March 2013 to about 2% that May, and kept falling. Its last block, 322,259, was found on 24 September 2014. No closure announcement was found: in November 2014 its site showed 25 users, in March 2015 it showed no one mining, and users in its forum thread called the pool dead. The company was later deregistered. mempool.space credits OzCoin with 4,845 blocks from December 2011, when its blocks began carrying its name.
Background reviewed . Read the sources.
When it mined
Share of all mining over time
Weekly estimatesPeak 14.1%, in the week of 11 Mar 2013
Every week the pool found blocks, as its share of all Bitcoin mining. Estimates come from observed blocks, rather than a direct reading of the pool’s machines.
Last blocks
Select a block to see its transactionsWhat this means for your payment
When a block containing your payment joins the Bitcoin blockchain, your payment gets its first confirmation. Later blocks add confirmations, whichever pool finds them. The pool name does not identify the sender or recipient of your payment.
Sources and how to read the data
Background comes from the sources below. Activity comes from the mempool-compatible API used by UTXOHub. Pool names are attributed using block tags and known reward addresses; they are not proof of an individual miner’s identity and may be incomplete or incorrect.
- Bitcointalk (Internet Archive copy) — Graet: Ozcoin Pooled Mining opens, 7 June 2011 ↗
- OpenCorporates — Ozcoin Pooled Mining Pty Ltd, Australian company 152509272 ↗
- Bitcoin Wiki — Ozco.in: the company and its reward methods ↗
- OzCoin (Internet Archive copy) — home page: DGM, pay per share and servers, 2 May 2013 ↗
- Bitcoin Magazine — OzCoin hacked, stolen funds seized and returned by StrongCoin, 24 April 2013 ↗
- Bitcointalk (Internet Archive copy) — Graet: 568.94 of 923 bitcoin recovered, payouts restart, 23 April 2013 ↗
- Bitcointalk (Internet Archive copy) — Graet: pay per share “very unlikely to return”, 2 May 2013 ↗
- OzCoin (Internet Archive copy) — home page: 25 users and a Chinese server, 24 November 2014 ↗
- OzCoin (Internet Archive copy) — home page with no one mining, 7 March 2015 ↗
- Bitcointalk (Internet Archive copy) — the pool’s thread, December 2014 to February 2015 ↗
- mempool.space — block 159,846, OzCoin’s first credited ↗
- mempool.space — block 322,259, OzCoin’s last ↗
- mempool.space — OzCoin’s blocks and share over time ↗
- Mining data and weekly estimates ↗
- How blocks are attributed to pools ↗