BIP-49
Derivation scheme for P2WPKH-nested-in-P2SH based accounts.
Defines where a wallet keeps keys for SegWit addresses wrapped in the older pay-to-script-hash format.
Wallets that build every key from one backup need to agree on where each kind of address lives. This BIP gives these addresses their own accounts, so only wallets that understand them will look there and handle them properly.
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